When starting or expanding a new company, it is important to consider the yearly law changes as they could seriously alter the way in which the reports are usually filed or the measures which are taken. One such important measure is that of American with Disabilities or ADA act which involves the rule that companies hiring more than fifteen employees should provide qualified disabled individuals with equal opportunities for employment. This act involves prohibiting the discrimination of employment privileges, social activities, pay, training, promotions, hiring and recruitment. Moreover, the company should also make accommodation for the mental or physical limitations of the disabled till the time it results in any undue problem for the employer.
There have been some specific ADA changes made in the year 2009 that can vary the employment factors for the disabled. These changes are mentioned in the following lines. The first one is that the companies shouldn’t consider changing measures of disease treatment and medications when they are determining the disability of the individual. The disability definition was broadened by including the effect of major body functions and life activity which include – reproductive functions, endocrine functions, and functions for the circulatory, respiratory organs, brain, neurological functions, bladder, bowel, digestive, cell growth and immune system.
The act also clarified that a remission or episodic impairment is now considered a disability if it majorly limits any major life activity for the user. Moreover, one of the disability definitions was changed as the impairment to the person need not limit some major life activities. These measures and legal changes ensured that the security for the disabled employees was broadened and also expanded the available definitions to suit more employees in the future. This brings a major change for the HR departments as a number of factors have changed when considering the disability employments.